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The Reformation Herald Online Edition

The Wheat and the Tares

Editorial
Faith vs. Presumption
A. C. Sas

Faith is in no sense allied to presumption. Only he who has true faith is secure against presumption. For presumption is Satan’s counterfeit of faith.” 1

God wants us to exercise genuine faith, which has nothing to do with presumption. The Bible affirms that “faith is the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen. . . . Without faith it is impossible to please him: for he that cometh to God must believe that he is, and that he is a rewarder of them that diligently seek him” (Hebrews 11:1, 6).

As we come before God early in the morning and ask His protection upon us and our families, we should believe that He will do it. When we get out of the house and drive a car, even if we prayed before, we pray again for the protection of the angels. If as I drive, I run at full speed against the power pole, thinking, “I prayed to God to protect me, and now nothing will happen to me,” I may be seriously injured or even killed. Would that have been an act of faith? No, it was not faith at all; it was presumption.

If I climb up on the roof of the house and accidentally fall down to the ground, the Lord may protect me. But if I jump down willingly, saying, “I prayed to God to protect me, and I believe that no harm will happen to me,” I may break my leg or arm, or even be killed. It was presumption, not faith that prompted me to jump.

This is how Satan tempted Christ. “And he brought him to Jerusalem, and set him on a pinnacle of the temple, and said unto him, If thou be the Son of God, cast thyself down from hence: for it is written, He shall give his angels charge over thee, to keep thee: and in theirhands they shall bear thee up, lest at any time thou dash thy foot against a stone. And Jesus answering said unto him, It is said, Thou shalt not tempt the Lord thy God” (Luke 4:9-12).

“The sin of presumption lies close beside the virtue of perfect faith and confidence in God. Satan flattered himself that he could take advantage of the humanity of Christ to urge Him over the line of trust to presumption. Upon this point many souls are wrecked. Satan tried to deceive Christ through flattery. He admitted that Christ was right in the wilderness in His faith and confidence that God was His Father, under the most trying circumstances. He then urged Christ to give him one more proof of His entire dependence upon God, one more evidence of His faith that He was the Son of God, by casting Himself from the Temple. He told Christ that if He was indeed the Son of God He had nothing to fear; for angels were at hand to uphold Him. . . .

“Satan’s object in tempting Christ was to lead Him to daring presumption, and to show human weakness that would not make Him a perfect pattern for His people. Satan thought that should Christ fail to bear the test of his temptations, there could be no redemption for the race, and his power over them would be complete.” 2

“There are many who fail to distinguish between the rashness of presumption and the intelligent confidence of faith. Satan thought that by his temptations he could delude the world’s Redeemer to make one bold move in manifesting His divine power, to create a sensation, and to surprise all by the wonderful display of the power of His Father in preserving Him from injury. He suggested that Christ should appear in His real character, and by this masterpiece of power, establish His right to the confidence and faith of the people, that He was indeed the Saviour of the world. If Christ had been deceived by Satan’s temptations, and had exercised His miraculous power to relieve Himself from difficulty, He would have broken the contract made with His Father, to be a probationer in behalf of the race.” 3

How can we recognize when one has genuine faith or acts presumptiously? The Spirit of Prophecy tells us:

“Faith claims God’s promises, and brings forth fruit in obedience. Presumption also claims the promises, but uses them as Satan did, to excuse transgression. Faith would have led our first parents to trust the love of God, and to obey His commands. Presumption led them to transgress His law, believing that His great love would save them from the consequence of their sin. It is not faith that claims the favor of Heaven without complying with the conditions on which mercy is to be granted. Genuine faith has its foundation in the promises and provisions of the Scriptures.” 4

References
1 The Desire of Ages, p. 126.
2 Selected Messages, bk. 1, pp. 282, 283.
3 Confrontation, pp. 84, 85.
4 The Desire of Ages, p. 126.